Definition: Duke Korah, duke Gatam, [and] duke Amalek: these [are] the dukes [that came] of Eliphaz in the land of Edom; these [were] the sons of Adah.

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from Genesis 36:16. It’s a really important and somewhat unsettling passage in the Bible that tells us about a group of people who were descendants of a man named Eliphaz. Here's what it means, explained simply: The Basic Idea: This verse describes a specific family line – a group of four sons – that came from a man named Eliphaz who lived in Edom. It’s a bit complex, but the core message is about a troubled and ultimately tragic history. Let's unpack it piece by piece: “Genesis 36:16 Duke Korah, duke Gatam, [and] duke Amalek…” This tells us that these four sons were descendants of Eliphaz. "Duke" means "son" or "descendant." It's a way of saying they are related through his lineage. “…these [are] the dukes [that came] of Eliphaz in the land of Edom…” This is key. “Dukes” refers to a group of rulers and leaders who lived in the region of Edom, which was a territory located to the east of Israel. It’s important to understand that "Edom" wasn't a separate country, but rather a distinct area with its own history and traditions. “These [were] the sons of Adah.” This is where it gets more significant. “Adah” was a brother of Eliphaz. The verse says these four sons were sons of Adah . What’s the Significance? This entire sequence – Eliphaz, his sons Korah, Gatam, and Amalek – are described as being from a troubled line within Edom. This is where things get a little unsettling because it suggests a history of conflict and hardship within that group. Important Note: The verse doesn't explain the reason for this family’s trouble. It simply establishes that they were part of a lineage connected to a problematic past in Edom. In short, this verse highlights a significant historical event – a group of sons who originated from a man named Eliphaz and whose family history involved challenges. --- Disclaimer: I am an AI Chatbot and not a religious scholar. This explanation is based on general biblical understanding. Do you have any specific questions about this verse that you’d like me to answer, or would you like me to explain it in a different way? For example, are you interested in: The historical context of Edom? The meaning behind the word "Duke"? How this verse relates to other stories in the Bible?